The liability of corporate directors
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The figure of the administrator in companies in Spain is surrounded by obligations and risks that must be known in depth....
Which Company processes your personal data?
The figure of the administrator in companies in Spain is surrounded by obligations and risks that must be known in depth....
In Spanish limited liability companies (S.L.), shareholder agreements are a key tool to ensure that the interests of all shareholders are protected....
Closing a company is a difficult decision, but when the time comes, it is essential to get it right. Dissolution and liquidation of a SL in Spain....
Organic Law 1/2025 introduces a paradigm shift: the obligation to seek out-of-court settlement of disputes before going to court....
In an increasingly competitive environment, where the most valuable profiles receive many offers, offering an attractive salary is no longer enough....
One of the most important decisions when starting a business activity in Spain is to determine under which legal form to operate: self-employed person or S.L....
In investment agreements between startups and investors, especially during the early stages of business development, anti-dilution clauses play a crucial role....
The letter of intent (LOI) is a fundamental document in business, especially in complex negotiations such as acquisitions, mergers or strategic alliances....
Investment agreements are fundamental documents in the entrepreneurial ecosystem, as they regulate the relationship between investors and startups....
The advice of the commercial lawyer enables the process to be carried out legally, efficiently and in line with the interests of the company....
Crowdfunding has established itself as an innovative tool that enables startups to access capital through the participation of multiple investors....
Entrepreneurs often focus on the product and growth, neglecting essential legal aspects that can put their business at risk....
Artificial Intelligence (AI) is significantly reshaping the business world, particularly in mergers and acquisitions (M&A)....
In the Spanish business world, one of the most essential procedures when starting a business is the creation of a company....
Family businesses represent an important part of the business fabric, as they combine the passion of the family with the objectives of a business....
General meetings are fundamental bodies in the management and decision making of capital companies, such as limited liability companies (SL)....
In business partnerships, it is not unusual to face friction between partners that can jeopardise the running of the business....
Due Diligence in mergers and acquisitions (M&A) operations is a fundamental process to evaluate the risks and opportunities of a transaction....
In the realm of business digitalisation, virtual general meetings have emerged as a vital tool for managing Limited Liability Companies (LLC)....
Capital increases have become a fundamental instrument for companies to finance new projects, expand in the market, or reduce their debt levels. ...
Internal audits are fundamental tools for ensuring the proper functioning of businesses in a dynamic and regulated environment. ...
In the startup world, where innovation and knowledge are key assets, protecting competitive advantage can be a challenge....
The right of first refusal is a legal figure designed to protect the shareholders of a company in situations of capital increase....
The partners, the majority of whom are capitalists, i.e. those who have contributed capital to the company, will be liable for the capital contributed....
In order to attract investment and avoid the mistakes that drive investors away, it is essential to have a solid strategy that transmits confidence....
The idea of creating a limited company with only one euro of capital is attractive to many entrepreneurs who wish to start a project with a low initial cost....
The procedure known as Texas Shoot-Out is a clause used in shareholders' agreements, especially in companies with several shareholders....
The fact that a startup needs capital to grow is no mystery. By their very nature, these companies require funds to develop their business plans....
In the world of mergers and acquisitions, Reps and Warranties clauses play a key role in managing the risks and liabilities of both parties to the transaction....
Shares in a company represent fractions of the share capital of a limited liability company....
In the context of capital increases, two key concepts often raise questions: the assumption premium and the adjustment premium....
The shareholders´ agreement is a crucial legal instrument within the corporate structure, designed to establish the rules of governance, protection and control....
In the commercial and financial world, one of the most important documents in negotiations is the Term Sheet....
DeepTech companies are enterprises or projects that develop advanced and highly innovative technologies based on scientific discoveries....
When acquiring shares in a limited liability company, in addition to becoming part of the company's share capital, shareholders gain a series of social rights....
These agreements are intended to regulate relations between partners, protect the company's interests and establish decision-making mechanisms....
In the world of Limited Liability Companies the pre-emption right is a key tool to protect the interests of the Shareholders and to maintain internal control....
Business expansion and the opening up of new commercial opportunities have led many international companies to consider setting up in Spain. ...
Foreigners who have economic, professional or social ties with Spain must be assigned a personal, unique and exclusive sequential number for identification purposes....
Limited liability companies are the most common type of commercial company in Spain, as they are the most beneficial for small and medium-sized entrepreneurs....
August is a very good month to put the house in order. Often, in day-to-day life, we forget about the business obligations that society must fulfil....
Corporate Venture Capital (CVC) is an increasingly common practice for companies, giving them more agility for investment opportunity....
The Tax Identification Number (N.I.F.) is fundamental in the tax relations of individuals and legal entities in Spain....
The dissolved company still needs a dual organizational structure: the general meeting of partners and a body equivalent to the administrative body....
A subsidiary is a business entity that is connected to another, known as the parent company, and is under its direction....
The Spanish economy, like those of other European countries, faces significant global challenges. ...
Secondary sales are increasingly important within startups. But let's start by understanding what secondary sales are. ...
In the fast-paced and competitive world of startups, the ability to attract, retain and reward talent is critical to business success....
The dissolution constitutes the first phase or moment of the complex process of extinction of the capital companies....
Corporate conflicts of interest occur when a partner faces a situation where their personal interests may be opposed to the interests of the company....
This innovative approach enables project promoters to access a broader and more diverse investor base....
More and more entrepreneurs who approach our firm are considering the possibility of establishing an international structure for their companies....
Spain has established itself as an attractive destination for entrepreneurs and innovators from all over the world thanks to its entrepreneur visa....
The loan granting procedure is divided into three phases, which may extend over a period of three or four months from the initial approval of the application to the actual delivery of the funds to...
In the constitution phase of the General Meeting, the Presiding Board and the list of attendees are of paramount importance. The presiding officers are the chairman and the secretary of the meeting, who will be...
The General Meeting is not only a "corporate body", but also a procedure for the corporate body to validly adopt corporate resolutions. Normally, the General Meeting must be previously convened in accordance with certain rules....
The cornerstone of managing conflicts between founding partners in a company is prevention and the adoption of mechanisms that allow for finding solutions to the controversy, especially through the shareholders' agreement....
The reduction of the minimum share capital to 1 euro can open new doors for entrepreneurs by offering greater financial flexibility and encouraging entrepreneurship....
In the process of incorporation of a capital company or the company in formation, which usually takes a long time, there is never a strict chronological correspondence between the execution of the public deed of...
This regulatory framework aims to fulfill the imperative need to comply with the third and fourth additional provisions of Law 10/2010, dated April 28, regarding the prevention of money laundering and terrorist financing....