Written shareholders’ meetings without session in Spain
A written meeting without a session is a mechanism that allows decisions to be made quickly, provided that legal requirements are met....
A written meeting without a session is a mechanism that allows decisions to be made quickly, provided that legal requirements are met....
We explain how company mergers work, focusing on their advantages and possible drawbacks....
We explain how an investment round works, the terms to negotiate with investors, and the financial and legal preparation required beforehand....
Legal aspects you should know about when buying and selling company shares, clauses, rights and obligations of shareholders....
The right to exclude a member constitutes the company's power to terminate the corporate relationship with a member....
When a founding partner leaves, they often remain part owners of the business, which entitles them to have a say, vote, and collect benefits....
When a company seeks to attract investment, it is essential to establish agreements that regulate the relationship between new investors and existing partners....
Being a partner in a commercial company not only brings benefits, but also responsibilities....
Process for a foreigner to acquire shares in a Spanish company, either at the time of its incorporation or in capital increase rounds....
The partnership agreement is a private document that regulates the legal relationship between the partners of a company. Types and main clauses....
Stock option plans contain incentives for managers and employees, giving them the opportunity to participate in the company's capital....
Corporate insolvency is a critical situation in a company's life that can have serious legal consequences for its directors....
The participation of an industrial partner may be essential, and even indispensable, for the scaling or viability of the company. ...
When launching a start-up, one of the most sensitive and fundamental issues is how to allocate equity between founders and early-stage investors....
Commercial law plays a vital role in ensuring the United Kingdom remains one of the most attractive destinations for private investment. ...
The moment of the cash out: key legal factors for a successful exit of partners and investors....
In investment rounds in startups and growth companies, it is common to find references to the concept of “fully diluted capital”....
Power Purchase Agreements (PPAs) emerge as a strategic solution to ensure a stable energy supply at predictable prices....
Mergers and acquisitions (M&A) are complex processes that combine business strategy, financial analysis, and highly sophisticated legal aspects....
When a startup is looking for funding, one of the most sensitive issues from a legal point of view is how the entry of new investors is regulated....
When a Spanish company is looking to grow, one of the most attractive options is to bring in a foreign investor....
There are a number of risks involved in entrepreneurship, and one of the most important is to understand the extent of liability if the business incurs debts....
The figure of the administrator in companies in Spain is surrounded by obligations and risks that must be known in depth....
In Spanish limited liability companies (S.L.), shareholder agreements are a key tool to ensure that the interests of all shareholders are protected....
Closing a company is a difficult decision, but when the time comes, it is essential to get it right. Dissolution and liquidation of a SL in Spain....
Organic Law 1/2025 introduces a paradigm shift: the obligation to seek out-of-court settlement of disputes before going to court....
In an increasingly competitive environment, where the most valuable profiles receive many offers, offering an attractive salary is no longer enough....
One of the most important decisions when starting a business activity in Spain is to determine under which legal form to operate: self-employed person or S.L....
In investment agreements between startups and investors, especially during the early stages of business development, anti-dilution clauses play a crucial role....
The letter of intent (LOI) is a fundamental document in business, especially in complex negotiations such as acquisitions, mergers or strategic alliances....
Investment agreements are fundamental documents in the entrepreneurial ecosystem, as they regulate the relationship between investors and startups....
The advice of the commercial lawyer enables the process to be carried out legally, efficiently and in line with the interests of the company....
Crowdfunding has established itself as an innovative tool that enables startups to access capital through the participation of multiple investors....
Entrepreneurs often focus on the product and growth, neglecting essential legal aspects that can put their business at risk....
Artificial Intelligence (AI) is significantly reshaping the business world, particularly in mergers and acquisitions (M&A)....
In the Spanish business world, one of the most essential procedures when starting a business is the creation of a company....
Family businesses represent an important part of the business fabric, as they combine the passion of the family with the objectives of a business....
General meetings are fundamental bodies in the management and decision making of capital companies, such as limited liability companies (SL)....
In business partnerships, it is not unusual to face friction between partners that can jeopardise the running of the business....
Due Diligence in mergers and acquisitions (M&A) operations is a fundamental process to evaluate the risks and opportunities of a transaction....
In the realm of business digitalisation, virtual general meetings have emerged as a vital tool for managing Limited Liability Companies (LLC)....
Capital increases have become a fundamental instrument for companies to finance new projects, expand in the market, or reduce their debt levels. ...
Internal audits are fundamental tools for ensuring the proper functioning of businesses in a dynamic and regulated environment. ...
In the startup world, where innovation and knowledge are key assets, protecting competitive advantage can be a challenge....
The right of first refusal is a legal figure designed to protect the shareholders of a company in situations of capital increase....
The partners, the majority of whom are capitalists, i.e. those who have contributed capital to the company, will be liable for the capital contributed....
In order to attract investment and avoid the mistakes that drive investors away, it is essential to have a solid strategy that transmits confidence....
The idea of creating a limited company with only one euro of capital is attractive to many entrepreneurs who wish to start a project with a low initial cost....
The procedure known as Texas Shoot-Out is a clause used in shareholders' agreements, especially in companies with several shareholders....
The fact that a startup needs capital to grow is no mystery. By their very nature, these companies require funds to develop their business plans....
In the world of mergers and acquisitions, Reps and Warranties clauses play a key role in managing the risks and liabilities of both parties to the transaction....
Shares in a company represent fractions of the share capital of a limited liability company....
In the context of capital increases, two key concepts often raise questions: the assumption premium and the adjustment premium....
The shareholders´ agreement is a crucial legal instrument within the corporate structure, designed to establish the rules of governance, protection and control....
In the commercial and financial world, one of the most important documents in negotiations is the Term Sheet....
DeepTech companies are enterprises or projects that develop advanced and highly innovative technologies based on scientific discoveries....
When acquiring shares in a limited liability company, in addition to becoming part of the company's share capital, shareholders gain a series of social rights....
These agreements are intended to regulate relations between partners, protect the company's interests and establish decision-making mechanisms....
In the world of Limited Liability Companies the pre-emption right is a key tool to protect the interests of the Shareholders and to maintain internal control....
Business expansion and the opening up of new commercial opportunities have led many international companies to consider setting up in Spain. ...